Quinarius Aureus - Caracalla COS IIII P P; Victory
Gold | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 213-217 |
Value | 1 Gold Quinarius = 12½ Denarii (25⁄2) |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Gold |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#273551 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Victory, winged, draped, advancing left, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm sloped over left shoulder in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: COS IIII P P
Translation:
Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae.
Consul for the fourth time, father of the nation.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Quinarius Aureus was a gold coin used during the Roman Empire, and the one bearing the image of Caracalla (COS IIII P P; Victory) was minted during his reign from 213-217 AD. What's interesting about this coin is that it was the first time the Roman Empire used a gold coin with a standardized weight and purity, which was 1/40 of a Roman pound (about 4.2 grams) and had a purity of 99.5% gold. This standardization made the Quinarius Aureus a reliable and trustworthy currency, and it became a popular choice for trade and commerce throughout the empire.