Quattrino - Francis II Gonzaga (bust, crucible) ND (1484-1519) front Quattrino - Francis II Gonzaga (bust, crucible) ND (1484-1519) back
Quattrino - Francis II Gonzaga (bust, crucible) ND (1484-1519) photo
© SStefanov

Quattrino - Francis II Gonzaga bust, crucible ND

 
Copper 1.4 g 16 mm
Description
Issuer
Duchy of Mantua (Italian States)
Years
1484-1519
Value
1 Quattrino (1⁄480)
Currency
Scudo
Composition
Copper
Weight
1.4 g
Diameter
16 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#182924
Rarity index
90%

Reverse

Fire under a crucible with a bundle of rods.

Script: Latin

Lettering: (ciborium) D·PROBASTI·ME·E·COG·MI

Translation:
Domine probasti me et cognovisti me
O Lord, you have tested me and known me

Edge

Rough

Comment

There are numerous small variations of legend and figure

FR MAR MANTVAE IIII
FR II MAR/MR MANTVAE IIII
FRANCISCVS M MANTV • • • •
FRANCISCVS M MANT (or MANTV) IIII
FRANCISCVS MAR (o MR) MAN (o MN)
FRANCISCVS MANTV/MANTVE MAR IIII