Pentassarion - Philip II as caesar (ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΕΙ/ΤΩΝ; Marcianopolis) (244-247) front Pentassarion - Philip II as caesar (ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΕΙ/ΤΩΝ; Marcianopolis) (244-247) back
Pentassarion - Philip II as caesar (ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΕΙ/ΤΩΝ; Marcianopolis) (244-247) photo
© Leu Numismatik

Pentassarion - Philip II as caesar ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΕΙ/ΤΩΝ; Marcianopolis

 
Bronze 11.94 g 25 mm
Description
Issuer
Marcianopolis (Moesia Inferior)
Emperor
Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
244-247
Value
Pentassaria (5⁄16)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
11.94 g
Diameter
25 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#401761
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Coiled serpent (Glykon) with bearded head to left; in field to right, E.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΕΙ
ΤΩΝ

Interesting fact

The Pentassarion coin was minted during the reign of Philip II (244-247 AD) and features an image of the emperor as caesar on one side, and the name of the city Marcianopolis (now known as Devnya, Bulgaria) on the other. What's interesting is that this coin was part of a series of coins minted during Philip II's reign that were designed to promote the Roman Empire's military victories and territorial expansion. The coin's imagery and inscriptions were meant to convey the power and prestige of the Roman Empire, and its circulation in the province of Moesia Inferior (now part of modern-day Bulgaria) would have served as a tangible reminder of Roman rule to the people living in that region.