Pentassarion - Gordianus III (ΔIONVCOΠOΛITΩN; Demeter; Dionysopolis) (238-244) front Pentassarion - Gordianus III (ΔIONVCOΠOΛITΩN; Demeter; Dionysopolis) (238-244) back
Pentassarion - Gordianus III (ΔIONVCOΠOΛITΩN; Demeter; Dionysopolis) (238-244) photo
© RonM (CC BY-NC)

Pentassarion - Gordianus III ΔIONVCOΠOΛITΩN; Demeter; Dionysopolis

 
Bronze 12.24 g 27.4 mm
Description
Issuer
Dionysopolis (Moesia Inferior)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
238-244
Value
1 Pentassarion = 5 Asses (5⁄16)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.24 g
Diameter
27.4 mm
Thickness
3.4 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#317679
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Hera standing left, holding grain ears in right hand and sceptre with left hand; mark of value in lower left field.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
ΔIONVCOΠOΛITΩN
E

Translation: of Dionysopolis

Interesting fact

The Pentassarion coin featuring Gordianus III (ΔIONVCOΠOΛITΩN; Demeter; Dionysopolis) from Dionysopolis (Moesia Inferior) is notable for its unique design. On one side, it features the image of Demeter, the Greek goddess of agriculture and fertility, while on the other side, it bears the image of Gordianus III, the Roman emperor who ruled from 238 to 244 AD. This combination of a Roman emperor and a Greek deity on a single coin highlights the blending of cultures and religions that occurred during the Roman Empire. Additionally, the use of bronze as the material for the coin reflects the economic and technological advancements of the time.