Pentassarion - Gordianus III (ΔΙΟΝΥCΟΠΟΛEΙΤΩΝ; Hygiea; Dionysopolis) (238-244) front Pentassarion - Gordianus III (ΔΙΟΝΥCΟΠΟΛEΙΤΩΝ; Hygiea; Dionysopolis) (238-244) back
Pentassarion - Gordianus III (ΔΙΟΝΥCΟΠΟΛEΙΤΩΝ; Hygiea; Dionysopolis) (238-244) photo
© Cowboy_Mike

Pentassarion - Gordianus III ΔΙΟΝΥCΟΠΟΛEΙΤΩΝ; Hygiea; Dionysopolis

 
Bronze 12.2 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Dionysopolis (Moesia Inferior)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
238-244
Value
1 Pentassarion = 5 Asses (5⁄16)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.2 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#348887
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Hygiea facing right, feeding serpent with patera

Scripts: Greek, Latin

Lettering:
ΔΙΟΝΥCΟΠΟΛEΙΤΩΝ
Ε

Translation: Dionysopolis

Comment

The "E" can be on right or left side of Hygiea, right being more uncommon

Interesting fact

The Pentassarion coin featuring Gordianus III (ΔΙΟΝΥCΟΠΟΛEΙΤΩΝ; Hygiea; Dionysopolis) from Dionysopolis (Moesia Inferior) is notable for its unique design. On one side, it features the image of Gordianus III, while on the other side, it depicts Hygiea, the goddess of health, holding a snake and a cup. This design is significant because it highlights the importance of health and wellness during the Roman Empire, and it's a rare example of a coin that combines the image of a ruler with that of a deity.