Pentassarion - Gordianus III and Tranquillina (241-244) front Pentassarion - Gordianus III and Tranquillina (241-244) back
Pentassarion - Gordianus III and Tranquillina (241-244) photo
© FOSILES

Pentassarion - Gordianus III and Tranquillina

 
Bronze 14.3 g 30 mm
Description
Issuer
Marcianopolis (Moesia Inferior)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Empress
Tranquillina (Furia Sabina Tranquillina) (241-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
241-244
Value
Pentassaria (5⁄16)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
14.3 g
Diameter
30 mm
Thickness
3.4 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#359081
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Nemesis standing left holding scales and cornucopia; wheel at her feet.

Script: Greek

Lettering: VΠ TEPTVΛΛIANOV MARKIANOΠOΛITΩN / E

Unabridged legend: Hypateon Tertullianou Markianopoliteon

Translation: The legate Tertullianus from Marcianopolis

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare representation of the Roman Emperor Gordianus III and his wife Tranquillina on the same coin. This is unusual because it was not common for Roman coins to depict women, let alone a empress, on their currency. This coin provides a unique insight into the political and social dynamics of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.