Penny - Eric Blood-Axe (1st reign) (947-948) front Penny - Eric Blood-Axe (1st reign) (947-948) back
Penny - Eric Blood-Axe (1st reign) (947-948) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Penny - Eric Blood-Axe 1st reign

 
Silver 1.42 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Viking Kingdom of York (Kingdoms of British Isles and Frisia)
King
Eric Blood Axe (948, 952-954)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
947-948
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.42 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#102743
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Moneyer's name across two lines, three crosses pattée between.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
INGEL
+ + +
GAR MO

Translation: Ingelgar, moneyer.

Comment

English coins of the Hiberno-Norse Vikings, later period (939-954), Eric Blood-Axe, first reign (947-948);
Small cross/Horizontal-Trefoil type, Eoferwic (York) mint; Ingelgar, moneyer.

The most famous of all Vikings, and a fearsome warrior celebrated in the sagas, Eric Bloodaxe twice held power in York in the mid 10th Century. In 948 he butchered the Saxon king Eadred’s army at Castleford but was deposed shortly afterwards as part of a political settlement before regaining the throne in 952.

This coin is one of very few Eric Bloodaxe pennies to survive in private hands.

Interesting fact

The Viking Kingdom of York, where this coin was minted, was established by the Viking leader Ivar the Boneless in 866 AD, and it became a major center of Viking power and culture in the British Isles.