Penny / Denier - Rudolph of Zaeringen, in Emperor's name (Maastricht, key) ND (1167-1190) front Penny / Denier - Rudolph of Zaeringen, in Emperor's name (Maastricht, key) ND (1167-1190) back
Penny / Denier - Rudolph of Zaeringen, in Emperor's name (Maastricht, key) ND (1167-1190) photo
© Jean Elsen & ses Fils s.a.

Penny / Denier - Rudolph of Zaeringen, in Emperor's name Maastricht, key ND

 
Silver 0.85 g -
Description
Issuer
Prince-bishopric of Liege (Belgian States)
Prince-bishop
Rudolf of Zähringen (1167-1191)
Emperor
Frederick I (Friedrich I) (1152-1190)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1167-1190
Value
1 Denier
Currency
Denier (975-1274)
Composition
Silver
Weight
0.85 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#307781
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Large episcopal key in quadrilobe, lilies in exterior angles

Script: Latin

Lettering:
CLA
VIS

Translation: Key

Comment

Chestret 129

Rudolph was enlisted by Frederick Barbarossa to raise funds for the third crusade, and then accompanied Frederick's army on this crusade, leaving in 1189. Frederick died in Turkey on the way to Jerusalem in 1190, and much of his army disbanded and returned home. Rudolph died in Germany in 1191 while on his way back from the crusade.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during the reign of Rudolph of Zaeringen, who was the Prince-Bishop of Liege from 1167 to 1190. This coin is a rare example of a silver denier minted during his reign, and it features the image of a key on one side, which was a symbol of the Prince-Bishopric of Liege. The coin's rarity and historical significance make it a valuable piece for collectors of ancient coins.