Penny - Cynethryth (780-792) front Penny - Cynethryth (780-792) back
Penny - Cynethryth (780-792) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Penny - Cynethryth

 
Silver 1.29 g -
Description
Location
Kingdom of Mercia (Kingdoms of British Isles and Frisia)
Moneyer
Eoba
Queen
Cynethryth (757-796)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
780-792
Value
1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.29 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#103366
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Barred Mercian m, pellets around and within.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
+ CFNEđ·R·Fđ·R·EGIN·Λ
m

Translation: Cynethryth, queen of Mercia.

Comment

Cynethryth, the wife of King Offa of Mercia, was the first and only Anglo-Saxon queen to have her name and image placed on coins. While it has been suggested that these coins were inspired by the appearance of the empress Irene on Byzantine issues, the profile portrait harks back to coinage of Roman augustae.

Interesting fact

The Cynethryth Penny, minted between 780 and 792, is a rare example of a silver penny that was issued during a time when most coins were made of copper or bronze. The use of silver in its production gives it a distinctive appearance and makes it stand out among other coins of its time.