Nummus - Constantius I (SACRA MON VRB AVGG ET CAESS NN; Rome) (300-301) front Nummus - Constantius I (SACRA MON VRB AVGG ET CAESS NN; Rome) (300-301) back
Nummus - Constantius I (SACRA MON VRB AVGG ET CAESS NN; Rome) (300-301) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Nummus - Constantius I SACRA MON VRB AVGG ET CAESS NN; Rome

 
Bronze 8.5 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Maximian Herculius (Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus) (286-305)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
300-301
Value
Nummus (1⁄7200)
Currency
Solidus, Reform of Constantine (AD 310/324 – 395)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
8.5 g
Diameter
28 mm
Thickness
1 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#384718
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Moneta standing left, holding scales with right hand and cornucopia with left hand.
Mintmark in exergue.

Lettering: SACRA MON VRB AVGG ET CAESS NN

Unabridged legend: Sacra Moneta Urbis Augustorum Et Caesarum Nostrorum.

Translation: Holy Coin of the Augusts and our Caesars.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the first Christian symbolism on a Roman coin. The reverse side of the coin depicts a chi-rho monogram, which represents the first two letters of the Greek word for Christ, Χριστός (Christos). This symbol was used by early Christians to secretly identify themselves and avoid persecution. The inclusion of this symbol on an official Roman coin indicates the growing influence of Christianity during this time period.