Grosso Guelfo of 5 Soldi 6 Denari ND (1407-1425) front Grosso Guelfo of 5 Soldi 6 Denari ND (1407-1425) back
Grosso Guelfo of 5 Soldi 6 Denari ND (1407-1425) photo
© Numismatica Varesi

Grosso Guelfo of 5 Soldi 6 Denari ND

 
Silver (.9583) 2.5 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Republic of Florence (Italian States)
Period
Republic of Florence (1115-1532)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1407-1425
Value
5 Soldi 6 denari (11⁄40)
Currency
Fiorino (1115-1532)
Composition
Silver (.9583)
Weight
2.5 g
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#410081
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Saint John the Baptist, nimbate and enthroned, right hand raised in benediction with Guelph arms at fingertips, and cross-tipped staff on his left shoulder. Right foot divides legend, which ends with mintmaster's mark

Script: Latin

Lettering: • SANTVS • IOHNNES • BATISTA

Engraver: Tommaso di Nerio Ardinghelli

Comment

This type is differentiated from earlier grosso guelfo by the full spelling of SANTVS.  Minor spelling variants are known.

 

Correspondence of dates and mint master's mark:

 

1410/II MIR 59/8.   Orb with letter n, topped with cross with pellet in each corner (for Niccolò Davanzati)

© Numismatica Ranieri

 

1412/I  MIR 59/11.  Orb with double-barred cross, topped by another cross.  

© Numismatica Ranieri

 

1412/II  MIR 59/12.  Arms with diagonal stripes in shield (for Piero di Iacopo Baroncelli).

© Numismatica Ranieri

 

1413/I MIR 59/13.

© Munzen & Medaillen

 

1416/I MIR 59/19.  Arms with two horizontal bars and two dots above, in heart, cross above (for Giovanni di Bicci Medici)

© Numismatica Ranieri

 

1417/I MIR 59/21.  Arms with rampant lion left, letter A above (for Antonio di Iacopo del Vigna)

© Numismatica Varesi

 

1418/I MIR 59/23.  Canigiani arms with letter G above (for Gherardo di Iacopo Canigiani).

© Numismatica Ranieri

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Grosso Guelfo of 5 Soldi 6 Denari ND (1407-1425) from Republic of Florence (Italian States) is that it was minted during a time of great economic and political change in Florence. The coin was introduced as part of a new monetary system implemented by the government to address inflation and stabilize the economy. The coin's design, featuring the symbol of the Guelfo family, was meant to promote the power and influence of the ruling family and solidify their position in Florence. Despite its small denomination, the coin was made of silver, indicating the wealth and prosperity of the Republic at the time.