Groschen Tournois - Gerard III ND (1372-1378) front Groschen Tournois - Gerard III ND (1372-1378) back
Groschen Tournois - Gerard III ND (1372-1378) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France

Groschen Tournois - Gerard III ND

 
Silver (.930) 2.45 g -
Description
Issuer
Bishopric of Cambrai (French States)
Bishop
Gerard III (1372-1378)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1372-1378
Value
1 Groschen (1⁄20)
Currency
Évêché de Cambrai
Composition
Silver (.930)
Weight
2.45 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#320410
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Castle of Tours, flared miter, border of twelve fleur-de-lys.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TVRONVS * CIVIS

Translation: City of Tours.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Groschen Tournois - Gerard III ND (1372-1378) coin from the Bishopric of Cambrai (French States) is that it features a unique blend of Christian and medieval symbols. The obverse side of the coin depicts a cross fleury, which is a cross with fleur-de-lis at the ends, surrounded by the inscription "GERARDUS III DEI GRATIA CAMBRAIENSIS EPISCOPUS" (Gerard III, by the grace of God, Bishop of Cambrai). The reverse side features a shield with the coat of arms of the Bishopric of Cambrai, which includes three episcopal mitres and a crescent moon, surrounded by the inscription "Tournois Gerard III" and the mintmaster's initials. This blend of religious and heraldic symbols highlights the close relationship between the church and the secular authority in the medieval period.