Groschen - Henriette of Lorraine (1st type) ND (1633-1634) front Groschen - Henriette of Lorraine (1st type) ND (1633-1634) back
Groschen - Henriette of Lorraine (1st type) ND (1633-1634) photo
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Groschen - Henriette of Lorraine 1st type ND

 
Billon 1 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Principality of Phalsbourg and Lixheim (French States)
Princess
Henriette of Lorraine (1629-1660)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1633-1634
Value
1 Groschen (1⁄20)
Currency
Livre Tournois
Composition
Billon
Weight
1 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#80459
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Crowned shield of Lorraine (left part) and Bar (right part) between two crowned Lorraine crosses.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MONETA NOVA LIXHE CVSA

Translation: New coin struck in Lixheim.

Edge

Plain

Comment

Henriette, sister of the Duke Charles IV, had rights to struck coins in an old mint in Lixheim. This mint mainly stroke neighbour nation imitations such as France, Lorraine (under French occupation) or Spanish Netherlands. There imitations were quickly withdrawn and denounced by the concerned territories. She also stroke "legitimate" coins in the German currency system (2 kreutzer, 24 kreutzer teston) up to the principality occupation by French and Swedish troops and the Lixheim fortress dismantlement in 1634-1635 following commands of the French king.

This Groschen is an imitation of the Charles IV of Lorraine Groschen.

Interesting fact

The Groschen coin was issued during the reign of Henriette of Lorraine, who was the wife of Duke Charles IV of Lorraine. She was known for her strong personality and political influence, and her image appears on several coins issued during her lifetime. This particular coin, with its unique design and small weight, is a rare and valuable collector's item for numismatists interested in French and European history.