Gold Dinar - Kumaragupta I (Horseman type, Lakshmi w/o Peacock) (413-455) front Gold Dinar - Kumaragupta I (Horseman type, Lakshmi w/o Peacock) (413-455) back
Gold Dinar - Kumaragupta I (Horseman type, Lakshmi w/o Peacock) (413-455) photo
© Stacks Bowers

Gold Dinar - Kumaragupta I Horseman type, Lakshmi w/o Peacock

 
Gold 8.15 g 19.02 mm
Description
Issuer
Gupta Empire (India (ancient))
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
413-455
Value
1 Stater
Currency
Drachm (240-550)
Composition
Gold
Weight
8.15 g
Diameter
19.02 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#421262
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Goddess Lakshmi (Goddess of prosperity in material and spiritual matters) seated looking left surrounded by lettering.

Script: Brahmi

Lettering: Ajitamahendrah

Translation: "Invincible Mahendra"

Edge

Plain

Comment

MACW 4840

Kumaragupta of the Gupta dynasty, weight and dimensions vary. Horseman type w/o peacock in front of Lakshmi is one of two types of the horseman type issued under Kumaragupta, with the other type being with a peacock on the left side of the field in front of the goddess. There are also some script varieties mentioned on different coins. There is also a variant  with a different figure of the king who holds a bow instead. These coins were likely issued shortly after the king performed an Ashvamedha ritual (Vedic Horse Sacrifice) which was a ritual performed to solidify the King's rule. 

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Gold Dinar coin of Kumaragupta I is that it features an image of the Hindu goddess Lakshmi seated on a lotus flower, surrounded by a peacock and other symbols of prosperity and good fortune. This coin was issued during the Gupta Empire, which was known for its cultural and economic achievements, and the image of Lakshmi on the coin reflects the importance of Hinduism and the goddess of wealth and prosperity during that time.