Follis Countermark "Atabeg" on Byzantine host coin ND
| Bronze | 5.02 g | 28 mm |
| Issuer | Uncertain mint of the Zengids (Zengid dynasty) |
|---|---|
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 1127-1250 |
| Value | Follis (1) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 5.02 g |
| Diameter | 28 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-05 |
| Numista | N#381370 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Arabic countermark atop host coin showing abbreviated legend in quadrants with big star in centre.
Scripts: Arabic, Greek
Lettering:
[C Φ]
[N Δ]
Unabridged legend: [Σταυρέ Φύλαττε Νικήφορον Δεπότη]
Translation:
Atabeg
[O Cross, protect Nikephoros Emperor]
Edge
Plain.
Comment
This type has been published on Zeno:https://www.zeno.ru/showphoto.php?photo=119318
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a countermark, which is a secondary marking or symbol that was added to the coin after it was minted. In this case, the countermark "Atabeg" was added to the Byzantine host coin, indicating that it was issued by the Zengid dynasty. This practice of countermarking coins was common in the medieval period and allowed different rulers or authorities to issue their own coins using existing currency, while still distinguishing them from the original issuers.