Follis - Constantinus II (GLORIA EXERCITVS; Barbarous imitation) (337-349) front Follis - Constantinus II (GLORIA EXERCITVS; Barbarous imitation) (337-349) back
Follis - Constantinus II (GLORIA EXERCITVS; Barbarous imitation) (337-349) photo

Follis - Constantinus II GLORIA EXERCITVS; Barbarous imitation

 
Bronze 0.8 g 11 mm
Description
Issuer
Uncertain barbarous city (Rome)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
337-349
Value
Follis (1)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
0.8 g
Diameter
11 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#274070
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Two soldiers, each holding a spear, between them one labarum (imperial standard of Constantine the Great, which bore Christian imagery and Roman military symbols)

Script: Latin

Lettering: GLORIA EXERCITVS

Translation: Glory to the Army

Comment

Imitating Trier mint (mintmark TRS), but struck in Britain. Along with similar high-quality imitations of VRBS ROMA and CONSTANTINOPOLIS, they might have been semi-official, struck because of the coin shortage

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it is a barbarous imitation of a legitimate Roman coin, meaning it was created by a non-Roman entity or individual and was not officially sanctioned by the Roman government. Despite this, it still features the image of Constantinus II and the inscription "GLORIA EXERCITVS," indicating that it was intended to pass as a genuine Roman coin. This highlights the fact that counterfeiting and imitation coins were a common occurrence in the ancient world, and that the production and distribution of coins were not always tightly controlled by centralized authorities.