Dupondius - Vespasian (EX S C OB CIV SER) (70) front Dupondius - Vespasian (EX S C OB CIV SER) (70) back
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Dupondius - Vespasian EX S C OB CIV SER

70 year
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Vespasian (Titus Flavius Vespasianus) (69-79)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
70
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#248889
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Legend in three lines in oak-wreath.

Script: Latin

Lettering: EX S C OB CIV SER

Translation:
Ex Senatus Consultum. Ob Cives Servatos.
By decree of the senate. For saving the citizens.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius was a bronze coin introduced by the Roman Empire during the reign of Emperor Vespasian (AD 69-79) as a replacement for the earlier bronze coin, the sestertius. The name "Dupondius" is derived from the Latin word "dupondius," meaning "two pounds," likely referring to the coin's value, which was equivalent to two Roman pounds. The coin was widely used throughout the Roman Empire and remained in circulation until the late 3rd century AD. This particular coin, minted in Rome in 70 AD, features an image of Emperor Vespasian on the obverse (front) side, with the inscription "EX S C OB CIV SER" meaning "By the Senate and People of Rome" in Latin. The reverse (back) side of the coin depicts a personification of the Roman Empire, represented by a female figure holding a shield and a spear, surrounded by the inscription "ROMAE AETERNAE" meaning "Eternal Rome." Overall, the Dupondius - Vespasian (EX S C OB CIV SER) (70) coin is an interesting piece of history that provides insight into the monetary system and cultural practices of ancient Rome during the 1st century AD.