Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Victory) (103-111) front Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Victory) (103-111) back
Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Victory) (103-111) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Dupondius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Victory

 
Bronze 12.3 g 27.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.3 g
Diameter
27.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253509
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Trajan, bare-headed, in military dress, standing left, holding thunderbolt in right hand and vertical spear reversed in left, being crowned by Victory, draped, standing left, holding palm upright in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 11.1–13.69 g;
Diameter varies: 26.86–28 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius coin featuring Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C; Victory) from Rome, Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) made of Bronze weighing 12.3 g is interesting because it showcases the Roman Empire's use of propaganda through currency. The coin's design features a depiction of Victory on the reverse side, symbolizing Trajan's military conquests and the Roman Empire's dominance. This coin was circulated during Trajan's reign (103-111 AD), a time when the Roman Empire was at its peak, and it served as a powerful tool for promoting the imperial ideology and reinforcing the idea of Roman supremacy.