Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ARAB ADQ; Arabia) (112-114) front Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ARAB ADQ; Arabia) (112-114) back
Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ARAB ADQ; Arabia) (112-114) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Dupondius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ARAB ADQ; Arabia

 
Bronze 12.6 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
112-114
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.6 g
Diameter
28 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253581
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Arabia, draped, standing front, head left, holding branch in right hand over camel, left, half hidden behind her and bundle of cane (?) over left arm in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ARAB ADQ

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum, Arabiae Adquisit.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate. Gained Arabia.

Comment

Mass varies: 11.78–13.42 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius - Trajan coin features an image of the Roman Emperor Trajan on one side and an image of the goddess Arabia on the other. This coin was minted during Trajan's reign (112-114 AD) and was used as a standard circulation coin throughout the Roman Empire. The image of Arabia on the coin is significant because it represents the Roman Empire's expansion into Arabia and the importance of trade and commerce between the two regions.