Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia) (112-114) front Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia) (112-114) back
Dupondius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia) (112-114) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Dupondius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL; Abundantia

 
Bronze 12.3 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
112-114
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.3 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#253571
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Abundantia, draped, standing front, head left, holding out two corn-ears in right hand over boy left, and cornucopiae in left; boy holds roll in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI S C ALIM ITAL

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Senatus Consultum, Alimenta Italiae.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Decree of the senate. Nourishment of Italy.

Comment

Mass varies: 11.48–13.07 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius - Trajan coin features the image of Abundantia, the Roman goddess of abundance and prosperity, on its reverse side. This is fitting, as the coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Trajan, who was known for his extensive public works and military campaigns, which helped to increase the wealth and prosperity of the Roman Empire.