Dupondius - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI S C; Genius) (249-251) front Dupondius - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI S C; Genius) (249-251) back
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Dupondius - Trajan Decius GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI S C; Genius

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
249-251
Value
Dupondius (1⁄16)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282758
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Genius, wearing polos on head, nude except for short cloak on shoulders, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; to left, altar.

Script: Latin

Lettering: GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI S C

Translation:
Genius Exercitus Illuriciani. Senatus Consultum.
To the genius (guardian spirit) of the Illyrian army. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Dupondius - Trajan Decius coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Libertas, who represents freedom, on its reverse side. This is significant because it highlights the importance of liberty and freedom in Roman culture and society during the time of Trajan Decius' reign.