Dupondius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C; Sol) (235) front Dupondius - Severus Alexander (P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C; Sol) (235) back
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Dupondius - Severus Alexander P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C; Sol

235 year
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Severus Alexander (Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander) (222-235)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
235
Value
Dupondius (1⁄16)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#279671
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Sol, radiate, walking left, raising right hand and holding whip in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Quarta Decima, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 14th time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Dupondius - Severus Alexander coin is that it features a unique combination of imagery on its reverse side. The coin depicts a radiate crowned bust of Severus Alexander, surrounded by the legend "P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C" which stands for "Pater Patriae, Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate XIIII, Consul III, Pater Patriae, Senator" (Father of the Country, Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander, Supreme Pontiff, Tribune of the Plebeians for the 14th time, Consul for the 3rd time, Father of the Country, Senator). On the reverse, the coin shows a personification of the Sun god, Sol, standing left, holding a globe and a scepter, surrounded by the legend "SOL" (Sun). This combination of the emperor's portrait and the personification of the Sun god represents the Roman Empire's association with the power and radiance of the sun.