Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP X COS III P P S C; Victory) (179-180) front Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP X COS III P P S C; Victory) (179-180) back
Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP X COS III P P S C; Victory) (179-180) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius IMP X COS III P P S C; Victory

 
Bronze 12.6 g 25 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
179-180
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.6 g
Diameter
25 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263957
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, advancing left, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm, sloped over left shoulder, in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: IMP X COS III P P S C

Translation:
Imperator Decimum, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Supreme commander (Imperator) for the tenth time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 9.85–15.34 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius coin featuring Marcus Aurelius is notable for its depiction of the Roman goddess Victory on the reverse side. The image of Victory holding a wreath and a palm branch was a common motif on Roman coins, symbolizing the Roman Empire's military triumphs and dominance. However, the Victory on this particular coin is depicted with a distinctly feminine appearance, wearing a long gown and with flowing hair, which is unusual for a Roman coin. This suggests that the artist may have been influenced by contemporary artistic trends or cultural attitudes towards women at the time.