Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (HILARITAS S C; Hilaritas) (145) front Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (HILARITAS S C; Hilaritas) (145) back
Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius (HILARITAS S C; Hilaritas) (145) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Dupondius - Marcus Aurelius HILARITAS S C; Hilaritas

145 year
Bronze 12 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
145
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12 g
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#261797
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Hilaritas, draped, standing left, holding long palm, nearly vertical, in right hand and cornucopiae in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: HILARITAS S C

Translation:
Hilaritas. Senatus Consultum.
Joy. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 11.142–13.61 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius coin was a bronze coin used in the Roman Empire during the reign of Marcus Aurelius (161-180 AD). The coin's obverse side features the emperor's portrait, while the reverse side depicts a personification of Hilaritas (Hilarity) with the inscription "HILARITAS S C" which stands for "Hilaritas Senatus Consulto" (Hilarity by decree of the Senate). This coin is interesting because it highlights the importance of humor and entertainment in Roman culture, as Hilaritas was a goddess of mirth and joy. The coin's design was meant to promote the idea that the emperor's rule brought happiness and prosperity to the people.