Dupondius - Hadrian (HILARITAS P R COS III S C; Hilaritas) (128-129) front Dupondius - Hadrian (HILARITAS P R COS III S C; Hilaritas) (128-129) back
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Dupondius - Hadrian HILARITAS P R COS III S C; Hilaritas

 
Orichalcum 12.5 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
128-129
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
12.5 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#255495
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Hilaritas, rarely naked to waist, standing left, holding palm and cornucopia; flanking her, male and female children grasping her palm and dress respectively.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
HILARITAS P R
COS III
S C

Translation:
Hilaritas Populi Romani. Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
Joy of the Roman people. Consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius - Hadrian coin features an image of the Roman goddess Hilaritas (Hilarity) on its reverse side, which is quite unusual for a Roman coin. This is because Hilaritas was not a widely recognized deity in ancient Rome, and her appearance on the coin may suggest that Hadrian was promoting her cult or emphasizing the importance of joy and happiness during his reign.