Dupondius - Gordian III (VIRTVS AVG S C; Virtus) (240-239) front Dupondius - Gordian III (VIRTVS AVG S C; Virtus) (240-239) back
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Dupondius - Gordian III VIRTVS AVG S C; Virtus

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
240-239
Value
Dupondius (1⁄16)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#281094
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Virtus, helmeted, in military attire, standing front, head left, holding branch in right hand and spear in left hand; against right side, shield resting.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVG S C

Translation:
Virtus Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Courage of the emperor. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Dupondius - Gordian III coin is that it features the image of the Roman goddess Virtus (Virtue) on its reverse side, which was a common motif in Roman coinage during the 3rd century AD. The image of Virtus was meant to symbolize the moral and military strength of the Roman Empire, and it was often depicted holding a spear and a shield. The use of Virtus on coins during this period was a way for the Roman government to promote the idea of virtue and moral excellence to the population, and to reinforce the idea that the Roman Empire was a powerful and virtuous state.