Dupondius - Gordian III (P M TR P V COS II P P S C; Apollo) (241-244) front Dupondius - Gordian III (P M TR P V COS II P P S C; Apollo) (241-244) back
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Dupondius - Gordian III P M TR P V COS II P P S C; Apollo

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
241-244
Value
Dupondius (1⁄16)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#281118
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Apollo, nude to waist, seated left, holding branch in extended right hand and resting left elbow on lyre.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P V COS II P P S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Quinta, Consul Secundum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the fifth time, consul for the second time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius coin featuring Gordian III (P M TR P V COS II P P S C; Apollo) from the Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) made of Bronze is interesting because it showcases the Roman Empire's use of currency as a means of propaganda. The coin's design features an image of Apollo, the Greek god of the sun, music, poetry, and prophecy, which was a common motif on Roman coins during this period. The inclusion of Apollo on the coin may have been intended to promote the idea of Roman imperial power and the association of the emperor with divine authority. Additionally, the coin's inscription, "P M TR P V COS II P P S C," which stands for "Pater Mundi, Tribunicia Potestate, Consul II, Pater Patriae, Senator," highlights Gordian III's titles and positions, further emphasizing his authority and legitimacy as a Roman emperor. Overall, this coin provides a fascinating glimpse into the political and cultural practices of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.