Dupondius - Domitian PAX AVGVST S C; Pax
| Bronze | - | - |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Titus (Titus Flavius Vespasianus) (79-81) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 80-81 |
| Value | 1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-06 |
| Numista | N#251129 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Pax standing left, resting on column, holding caduceus in right and branch in left.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PAX AVGVST S C
Translation:
Pax Augusta. Senatus Consultum.
Peace, the venerable. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
The Dupondius was a bronze coin introduced by the Roman Empire during the reign of Emperor Domitian (AD 81-96). It was equivalent to two sestertii or one-fourth of a denarius, which was the standard silver coin of the time. The obverse of the coin features the image of the goddess Pax (Irene in Greek), who was the personification of peace, holding an olive branch and a scepter. The reverse of the coin shows the legend "PAX AVGVST S C" which stands for "Pax Augusta Sacra" meaning "Sacred Peace of the Augustus". This coin was minted in Rome between 80-81 AD and was widely circulated throughout the Roman Empire. Interestingly, the Dupondius was the first Roman coin to feature the image of a goddess on one side and an abstract concept like peace on the other. This coin was also unique in that it was made of bronze, which was a less valuable metal than silver or gold, but still held significant value in the Roman economy. The Dupondius - Domitian (PAX AVGVST S C; Pax) (80-81) coin is a rare and valuable artifact that provides insight into the economic, social, and political climate of the Roman Empire during the 1st century AD.