Dupondius - Commodus (SALVS AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Salus) (181-182) front Dupondius - Commodus (SALVS AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Salus) (181-182) back
Dupondius - Commodus (SALVS AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Salus) (181-182) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Dupondius - Commodus SALVS AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C; Salus

 
Bronze 11.1 g 25 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
181-182
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
11.1 g
Diameter
25 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265665
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Salus, draped, standing left, feeding out of patera in right hand snake coiled round altar and holding sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: SALVS AVG TR P VII IMP IIII COS III P P S C

Translation:
Salus Augusti. Tribunicia Potestate Septima, Imperator Quartum, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Health of the emperor (Augustus). Holder of tribunician power for the seventh time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the fourth time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 10.33–11.83 g;
Diameter varies: 24.76–25.93 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius - Commodus coin features an image of the Roman goddess Salus on the reverse side, which is an unusual depiction for a Roman coin. Salus was the goddess of safety, security, and well-being, and her appearance on the coin may have been a nod to the emperor Commodus' efforts to promote the idea of "salus publica," or the public welfare, during his reign. This coin may have been minted to commemorate a specific event or policy initiative related to public health or safety during Commodus' rule.