Dupondius - Antoninus Pius (VOTA SOL DEC II COS IIII S C) (138-161) front Dupondius - Antoninus Pius (VOTA SOL DEC II COS IIII S C) (138-161) back
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Dupondius - Antoninus Pius VOTA SOL DEC II COS IIII S C

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
138-161
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#261419
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Antoninus Pius, standing left, sacrificing with patera over tripod, left arm at side; by altar, bull reclining.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VOTA SOL DEC II COS IIII S C

Translation:
Vota Soluta Decennalia Secunda, Consul Quartum. Senatus Consultum.
Vows (prayers and sacrifices) paid (fulfilled) for two decades of rule. Consul for the fourth time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Sol on the reverse side, which is unusual for a coin of this era. Sol was the goddess of the sun and was often depicted driving a chariot pulled by four horses. The inclusion of this image on the coin may have been a nod to the emperor's efforts to promote the cult of Sol Invictus, or the "Unconquered Sun," which was a prominent religious movement during the Roman Empire.