Dupondius - Antoninus Pius PAX AVG S C; Pax
Bronze | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 145-161 |
Value | 1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Bronze |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#261113 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Pax, draped, standing, left, with torch in right hand setting fire to heap of arms on ground left and holding cornucopiae in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PAX AVG S C
Translation:
Pax Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Peace of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Dupondius coin was a bronze coin that was introduced during the reign of Antoninus Pius and was used throughout the Roman Empire. One interesting fact about this coin is that it features the goddess Pax (Irene in Greek) on the reverse side, which is an unusual representation for a Roman coin. Pax is depicted standing, holding an olive branch and a scepter, symbolizing peace and authority. This representation of Pax was a departure from the traditional Roman depiction of the goddess, who was usually shown seated and holding a cornucopia. The inclusion of Pax on the coin may have been a nod to the relative peace and stability that the Roman Empire experienced during Antoninus Pius' reign, which was marked by a lack of major wars and conflicts.