Dupondius - Antoninus Pius (GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius) (140-144) front Dupondius - Antoninus Pius (GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius) (140-144) back
Dupondius - Antoninus Pius (GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius) (140-144) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Dupondius - Antoninus Pius GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius

 
Bronze 12.9 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
140-144
Value
1 Dupondius = ⅛ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
12.9 g
Diameter
28 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#260933
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Genius of the Senate, togate, standing, left, holding up branch in right hand and sceptre, nearly vertical, in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: GENIO SENATVS S C

Translation:
Genio Senatus. Senatus Consultum.
To the Genius (guardian spirit) of the senate. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 9.536–14.68 g;
Diameter varies: 26.35–30 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Dupondius coin featuring Antoninus Pius and the Genius of the Senate is notable for its depiction of the Roman Senate's influence on the emperor's rule. The coin's reverse side features the inscription "GENIO SENATVS S C," which translates to "To the Genius of the Senate." This highlights the important role that the Senate played in the Roman Empire's governance and decision-making process. The coin's design serves as a reminder of the collaborative relationship between the emperor and the Senate, and how they worked together to maintain the empire's prosperity and stability.