© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.
Drachm - Hiero I 475 BC - 470 BC
| Silver | 4.25 g | 15 mm |
| Issuer | Syracuse (Sicily) |
|---|---|
| Tyrant | Hiero I (478 BC - 466 BC) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 475 BC - 470 BC |
| Value | Drachm (5) |
| Currency | Litra |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 4.25 g |
| Diameter | 15 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-10 |
| Numista | N#407732 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Diademed head of Arethusa right.
Script: Greek
Lettering: ΣVRΑΚΟΣΙΟΝ
Interesting fact
The Drachm coin from Syracuse (Sicily) featuring Hiero I, which was minted between 475 BC and 470 BC, is considered one of the earliest examples of a portrait coin. The obverse side of the coin features a depiction of the ruler's head, while the reverse side features a quadriga, or a four-horse chariot, which was a common motif in ancient Greek coinage. The use of a portrait on a coin was a novelty at the time and marked a significant departure from the traditional abstract designs that were commonly used on coins in the ancient world. This coin is a testament to the innovative spirit of the ancient Greeks and their willingness to experiment with new artistic forms.