Dirham - Muhammad II (al-Andalus) ND (1009-1010) front Dirham - Muhammad II (al-Andalus) ND (1009-1010) back
Dirham - Muhammad II (al-Andalus) ND (1009-1010) photo

Dirham - Muhammad II al-Andalus ND

 
Silver 3 g -
Description
Issuer
Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba (Córdoba, Al-Andalus and Ceuta)
Caliph
Muhammad II (محمّد المهدي بألله) (1009)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1009-1010
Value
1 Dirham (1⁄15)
Currency
Dinar (929-1031)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#81271
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Script: Arabic

Interesting fact

The Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba, which issued this coin, was known for its religious tolerance, with Muslims, Christians, and Jews living together in relative harmony. This tolerance was reflected in the coinage of the time, which often featured imagery and inscriptions from multiple religious traditions. For example, some coins from this period feature the Islamic declaration of faith (Shahada) alongside Christian crosses or Jewish symbols. This blending of religious iconography reflects the diverse and inclusive nature of the Umayyad Caliphate.