Dirham - ‘Ala al-din Muhammad "Muhammad II of Khwarezm" ND (1200-1220) front Dirham - ‘Ala al-din Muhammad "Muhammad II of Khwarezm" ND (1200-1220) back
Dirham - ‘Ala al-din Muhammad "Muhammad II of Khwarezm" ND (1200-1220) photo
© Jacob Bykhovsky (CC BY-NC-SA)

Dirham - ‘Ala al-din Muhammad "Muhammad II of Khwarezm" ND

 
Silver 5.33 g 30.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Khwarezmian Empire (Khwarezmian dynasties)
Shah
Muhammad II (1200-1220)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1200-1220
Value
1 Dirham (0.7)
Currency
Dinar (1077-1231)
Composition
Silver
Weight
5.33 g
Diameter
30.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#353221
Rarity index
93%

Comment

"AR broad dirham, without mint name, with sultan and muhammad bin in plain circle central areas on obverse and reverse, respectively (Balkh?)" C
The assignment of this type to Balkh is hypothetical, at best. Balkh produced large quantities of copper dirhams, but no silver dirhams citing the mint are reported. Several subtypes. "

Interesting fact

The Khwarezmian Empire, which issued this coin, was known for its religious tolerance, with Muslims, Christians, Jews, and Buddhists living together harmoniously within its borders. This diversity is reflected in the coin's design, which features both Islamic and Mongolian elements. The coin's inscriptions are in both Arabic and Mongolian, showcasing the empire's cultural blend.