Dirham - 'Abd al-Rahman II 206-237 (822-852) front Dirham - 'Abd al-Rahman II 206-237 (822-852) back
Dirham - 'Abd al-Rahman II 206-237 (822-852) photo
© bennycunha97 (CC BY-NC-SA)

Dirham - 'Abd al-Rahman II

 
Silver 2.60 g 26.2 mm
Description
Issuer
Emirate of Córdoba (Córdoba, Al-Andalus and Ceuta)
Emir
'Abd al-Rahman II (عبد الرحمن الأوسط بن الحكم بن هشام) (821-852)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
206-237 (822-852)
Calendar
Islamic (Hijri)
Value
1 Dirham (0.1)
Currency
Dinar (756-929)
Composition
Silver
Weight
2.60 g
Diameter
26.2 mm
Thickness
0.7 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#76492
Rarity index
83%

Reverse

Arabic text in the center circle and the margin around it

Script: Arabic

Lettering:
Reverse center:
الله احد الله الصمد لم يلد و لم يولد و لم يكن له كفوا احد

Reverse margin:
محمد رسول الله ارسله بالهدى و دين الحق ليظهره على الدين كله و لو كره المشركون

Translation:
Reverse center:
Allah the one, Allah the eternal absolute, He was neither born nor was he begotten, and there is nothing like unto him

Reverse margin:
Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, he was sent with guidance and the religion of truth to proclaim it over all religions, even if the polytheist detest.

Comment

The date is written in full, on the obverse. The script is somewhat calligraphic so not exactly like is presented below.

Interesting fact

The Dirham coin was used during the reign of Abd al-Rahman II, who was the second Umayyad emir of Córdoba. During his rule, he implemented various economic reforms, including the introduction of a new currency system, which included the use of coins like the Dirham. The Dirham was made of silver and weighed 2.60 grams, as . It's interesting to note that the use of coins like the Dirham helped to facilitate trade and commerce within the Emirate of Córdoba and beyond.