Dichalkon (Seleuceia ad Calycadnum) (200 BC - 100 BC) front Dichalkon (Seleuceia ad Calycadnum) (200 BC - 100 BC) back
Dichalkon (Seleuceia ad Calycadnum) (200 BC - 100 BC) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Dichalkon Seleuceia ad Calycadnum 200 BC - 100 BC

 
Bronze 8 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Seleucid Empire (Seleucid Empire (305 BC - 64 BC))
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
200 BC - 100 BC
Value
Dichalkon (1⁄24)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
8 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#382264
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Text around, AΘH over AΘH in left field, Nike walking left, holding wreath and palm branch.

Script: Greek

Lettering: ΣEΛEYKEΩN TΩN ΠΡOΣ TΩI KAΛYKAΔNΩI

Translation: Seleucia ad Calycadnos

Comment

This city was part of the shrinking Seleucid Empire ending during Sulla and Pompey's conquests of Anatolia, extinguishing it in 63BC.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seleucid_Empire

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Dichalkon coin is that it features a unique blend of Greek and Persian design elements, reflecting the cultural exchange and syncretism that characterized the Seleucid Empire. The obverse of the coin depicts a Greek-style portrait of the Seleucid king, while the reverse features a Persian-style image of a mythical creature, such as a griffin or a sphinx. This fusion of artistic styles is a testament to the diverse cultural influences that shaped the Seleucid Empire, which spanned from Greece to India during its height.