Dichalkon - Diodotos Tryphon (Antioch) (142 BC - 138 BC) front Dichalkon - Diodotos Tryphon (Antioch) (142 BC - 138 BC) back
Dichalkon - Diodotos Tryphon (Antioch) (142 BC - 138 BC) photo
© CGB

Dichalkon - Diodotos Tryphon Antioch 142 BC - 138 BC

 
Bronze 5.5 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Seleucid Empire (Seleucid Empire (305 BC - 64 BC))
King
Diodotos Tryphon (140 BC - 138 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
142 BC - 138 BC
Value
Dichalkon (1⁄24)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
5.5 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#300924
Rarity index
87%

Reverse

Spiked Macedonian helmet adorned with a wild goat’s horn; aphlaston to inner left.

Script: Greek

Lettering: BAΣIΛEΩΣ TΡΥΦΩNOΣ AΥTOKΡATOΡOΣ

Translation: King Tryphon, Autocrat

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique blend of Greek and Persian influences in its design. The obverse side of the coin depicts the Greek goddess Athena, while the reverse side features a Persian king, Diodotos Tryphon, in a traditional Persian royal pose. This fusion of cultural styles reflects the multicultural nature of the Seleucid Empire, which was founded by a Greek general but ruled over a vast territory that included much of the ancient Near East.