Dichalkon - Antiochos IV (Antioch) (173 BC - 169 BC) front Dichalkon - Antiochos IV (Antioch) (173 BC - 169 BC) back
Dichalkon - Antiochos IV (Antioch) (173 BC - 169 BC) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica

Dichalkon - Antiochos IV Antioch 173 BC - 169 BC

 
Bronze 6.3 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Seleucid Empire (Seleucid Empire (305 BC - 64 BC))
King
Antiochos IV Epiphanes (175 BC - 163 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
173 BC - 169 BC
Value
Dichalkon (1⁄24)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
6.3 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#426989
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Zeus standing left, holding thunderbolt and scepter.

Script: Greek

Lettering:
BAΣΙΛΕΩΣ
ANTIOXΟΥ
ΘEOY
EΠIΦANOYΣ

Translation: King Antiochos (IV) Theos Epiphanes

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique blend of Greek and Persian design elements. The obverse side of the coin depicts the king's bust, while the reverse side features a mythological creature, possibly a Griffin, which was a common motif in ancient Persian art. This blending of cultural influences reflects the complex history of the Seleucid Empire, which was founded by a Greek general but eventually came to encompass a vast territory that stretched from the Mediterranean to the Indus River.