Dichalkon - Alexander (Antioch) (129 BC - 128 BC) front Dichalkon - Alexander (Antioch) (129 BC - 128 BC) back
Dichalkon - Alexander (Antioch) (129 BC - 128 BC) photo

Dichalkon - Alexander Antioch 129 BC - 128 BC

 
Bronze 6 g 20 mm
Description
Issuer
Seleucid Empire (Seleucid Empire (305 BC - 64 BC))
King
Alexander II Zabinas (128 BC - 123 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
129 BC - 128 BC
Value
Dichalkon (1⁄24)
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Bronze
Weight
6 g
Diameter
20 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-10
References
Numista
N#84459
Rarity index
85%

Reverse

Young Dionysos standing left, kantharos in right hand, thyrsos vertical behind in left.

Script: Greek

Lettering: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝ∆ΡΟΥ ΕΠΡ Σ

Translation: King Alexander (II, Zabingas)

Edge

Rough

Comment

ΕΠΡ is a date of the Seleucid era expressed in the alphabetic numeration system. The first letter corresponds to the number of unity, the second to the number of the decade and the third to the number of the hundred. Ε means 5, Π means 80 and Ρ means 100. So the complete date means 185 of the seleucid era, which begin in 311 BC. Consequently, this date corresponds to the year 126 BC of your era.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique blend of Greek and Persian influences in its design. The obverse (front) side of the coin depicts Alexander the Great in a classic Greek profile, while the reverse (back) side features an image of the Persian goddess Artemis. This fusion of cultural styles reflects the multicultural nature of the Seleucid Empire, which was founded by one of Alexander's generals and spanned across a vast territory that included both Greek and Persian lands.