Denier - John XXII (Montefiascone) ND (1316-1334) front Denier - John XXII (Montefiascone) ND (1316-1334) back
Denier - John XXII (Montefiascone) ND (1316-1334) photo
© Numismatica Ars Classica NAC AG

Denier - John XXII Montefiascone ND

 
Billon 0.65 g 15 mm
Description
Issuer
Papal States
Pope
John XXII (Ioannes XXII) (1316-1334)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1316-1334
Value
1 Denier (1 Picciolo) (1⁄24)
Currency
Groschen (1188-1534)
Composition
Billon
Weight
0.65 g
Diameter
15 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#315964
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Patent tricuspid cross.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ✠ PATRIM • BEI • PE •

Translation: St. Peter's estate.

Comment

After a few decades, the iconography of the keys in the pile is revived to demonstrate that the imprint of the keys in the coin has now become a symbolic prerogative of papal power. After Montefiascone, the Avignon emissions will continue the traditional symbolism.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was issued during the reign of Pope John XXII, who was the second Pope to reside in Avignon, France, rather than Rome, Italy. This period, known as the "Babylonian Captivity," lasted from 1309 to 1377 and had a significant impact on the Papal States and the Catholic Church as a whole. The coin's minting location in Montefiascone, Italy, also adds to its historical significance.