Denier - Charles II (Estinnes) (869-875) front Denier - Charles II (Estinnes) (869-875) back
Denier - Charles II (Estinnes) (869-875) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica

Denier - Charles II Estinnes

 
Silver 1.64 g -
Description
Issuer
Lotharingia (Carolingian States)
King
Charles II the Bald (869-870)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
869-875
Value
1 Denier (1⁄240)
Currency
Pound (855-959)
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.64 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-09
References
Numista
N#342749
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Cross in a beaded circle, legend around.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ✠ LEPTINΛS FISCO

Translation: Fisc of Estinnes.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it was minted during a time of great political and economic change in Europe. The Carolingian Empire, which Charles II ruled, was in the process of decentralizing and breaking apart, leading to the formation of smaller kingdoms and territories. Despite this instability, the coinage of the period remained consistent, with the Denier being a widely used denomination throughout the empire. This coin, in particular, was minted in Lotharingia, a region that is now part of modern-day France, Belgium, and the Netherlands. Its silver content and relatively small weight made it a practical and accessible form of currency for everyday transactions.