Denarius - Vitellius (CONSENSVS EXERCITVVM; Mars) (69) front Denarius - Vitellius (CONSENSVS EXERCITVVM; Mars) (69) back
Denarius - Vitellius (CONSENSVS EXERCITVVM; Mars) (69) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Denarius - Vitellius CONSENSVS EXERCITVVM; Mars

69 year
Silver 3.4 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Vitellius (Aulus Vitellius) (69)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
69
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.4 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#244181
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, wearing only cloak, advancing left, holding spear in right hand and aquila and vexillum in left

Script: Latin

Lettering: CONSENSVS EXERCITVVM

Translation:
Consensus Exercitum
The consent of the army.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Trustees of the British Museum (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare and unique representation of the Roman god Mars on the reverse side. Instead of the usual depiction of Mars holding a spear and shield, this coin shows Mars standing with his right hand on the prow of a ship, symbolizing his role as the protector of the Roman fleet. This unusual design was likely meant to commemorate Vitellius' military campaigns and his successes in naval battles.