Denarius - Vitellius (CONSENSVS EXERCITVM; Mars) (69) front Denarius - Vitellius (CONSENSVS EXERCITVM; Mars) (69) back
Denarius - Vitellius (CONSENSVS EXERCITVM; Mars) (69) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Denarius - Vitellius CONSENSVS EXERCITVM; Mars

69 year
Silver 3.4 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Vitellius (Aulus Vitellius) (69)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
69
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.4 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#244167
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, wearing only cloak, advancing left, holding spear in right hand and aquila and vexillum in left

Script: Latin

Lettering: CONSENSVS EXERCITVM

Translation:
Consensus Exercitum
The consent of the army.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.38–3.49 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Münzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman god of war, Mars, on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during this time period. The image of Mars was meant to symbolize the power and strength of the Roman military and was often used to promote the idea of military victory and expansion. Additionally, the coin's obverse side features an image of Vitellius, who was a Roman emperor in the 1st century AD and is known for his role in the Year of the Four Emperors, a period of political turmoil in which multiple emperors ruled Rome in quick succession.