Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus) (112-114) front Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus) (112-114) back
Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus) (112-114) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus

 
Silver 3.3 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
112-114
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.3 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253199
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Virtus, helmeted, in military dress, standing right, left foot set on helmet, holding vertical spear reversed in right hand and parazonium upwards in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.07–3.57 g;
Diameter varies: 18–19.5 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus) coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Trajan, who ruled the Roman Empire from 98 to 117 AD. The coin's obverse features the image of Trajan, while the reverse depicts the personification of Virtus, the Roman goddess of virtue, holding a spear and a shield. The coin's design was meant to promote the idea of Trajan as a virtuous and powerful leader, and it was widely circulated throughout the empire to promote his image and ideals.