Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus) (103-111) front Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus) (103-111) back
Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus) (103-111) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI; Virtus

 
Silver 3.3 g 18.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.3 g
Diameter
18.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253103
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Virtus, helmeted, in military dress, standing right, left foot set on helmet, holding straight spear, inverted, in right hand and parazonium upwards in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.06–3.48 g;
Diameter varies: 18–19.5 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Virtus on the reverse, which represents the personification of virtue and moral excellence. This was a common theme in Roman coinage during the reign of Trajan, who was known for his military conquests and his efforts to promote moral values and civic duty among the Roman people. The image of Virtus on this coin serves as a symbol of the Roman Empire's values and ideals during this time period.