Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana) (112-114) front Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana) (112-114) back
Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana) (112-114) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI VIA TRAIANA; Via Trajana

 
Silver 3.1 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
112-114
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.1 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253172
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Via Trajana, bare to waist, reclining left, head turned back right, holding wheel on right knee and resting left arm on rocks: she holds branch in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI VIA TRAIANA

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Via Traiana.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Road of Trajan.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.65–3.41 g;
Diameter varies: 18.5–19 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Via Trajana, a road built by Emperor Trajan in 112 AD, which connected Rome to the port city of Ostia. The road was an engineering marvel of its time, with a length of over 400 miles and featuring numerous bridges, tunnels, and viaducts. The coin's design commemorates this significant achievement of Trajan's reign and highlights the importance of infrastructure development in the Roman Empire.