Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI ARAB ADQ; Arabia) (112-114) front Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI ARAB ADQ; Arabia) (112-114) back
Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI ARAB ADQ; Arabia) (112-114) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI ARAB ADQ; Arabia

 
Silver 3.1 g 18 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
112-114
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.1 g
Diameter
18 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253145
Rarity index
94%

Reverse

Arabia, draped, standing front, head left, holding branch in right hand; ostrich at feet.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI ARAB ADQ

Unabridged legend: Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi. Arabiae Adquisit.

Translation: The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes. Gained Arabia.

Comment

Mass varies: 3.063–3.167 g;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman emperor Trajan on one side and an image of the Arabian goddess Athena on the other, highlighting the cultural exchange and influence of the Roman Empire on the Arabian Peninsula during that time period.