Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI) (112-114) front Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI) (112-114) back
Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI) (112-114) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Denarius - Trajan S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI

 
Silver 3.3 g 19 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
112-114
Value
1 Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Silver
Weight
3.3 g
Diameter
19 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253209
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Aquila between vexillum on left and standard on right.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI

Translation:
Senatus Populusque Romanus Optimo Principi.
The senate and the Roman people to the best of princes.

Comment

Mass varies: 2.89–3.56 g;
Diameter varies: 18.8–20 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Denarius - Trajan (S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI) coin is that it features a portrait of Emperor Trajan on the obverse (front side), which was a common practice in Roman coinage to display the image of the ruling emperor. This coin, in particular, was minted during Trajan's reign from 112 to 114 AD, making it a valuable piece of historical artifact for collectors and historians. Additionally, the coin's reverse (back side) features the inscription "S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI," which translates to "The Senate and People of Rome, to the Best Princeps," highlighting the coin's connection to the Roman Empire and its ruling body.