Denarius - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI; Genius) (249-251) front Denarius - Trajan Decius (GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI; Genius) (249-251) back
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Denarius - Trajan Decius GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI; Genius

 
Silver - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Decius (Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius) (249-251)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
249-251
Value
Denarius (½)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#282855
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Genius, wearing polos on head, nude except for short cloak on shoulders, standing left, holding patera in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; to right, standard.

Script: Latin

Lettering: GENIVS EXERC ILLVRICIANI

Translation:
Genius Exercitus Illuriciani.
To the genius (guardian spirit) of the Illyrian army.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Denarius - Trajan Decius coin is that it features the first known depiction of a Roman Emperor with a beard. Trajan Decius, who ruled from 249 to 251 AD, was known for his military campaigns and his efforts to restore the Roman Empire's power and prestige, and his beard was seen as a symbol of his strength and authority. This coin, which was minted during his reign, shows him with a distinctive beard, which was a departure from the traditional clean-shaven image of Roman Emperors. This coin is considered a rare and valuable artifact, and it provides a unique insight into the cultural and historical context of the Roman Empire during the 3rd century AD.